Aak
Calotropis gigantea
- Also known as
- Crown Flower, Madar
- Family
- Apocynaceae
Herbal Garden
Medicinal Plants
Medicinal Plants
of Our Garden
Discover the plants of Ayurveda — their names, nature and traditional place in care.
Explore the Plants A–Z
Our Herbal Garden is home to over 65 varieties of medicinal herbs and plants. Search by name, or browse alphabetically, to learn about each plant and its place in Ayurveda.
A
Amla
Emblica officinalis
- Also known as
- Indian Gooseberry, Amalaki
- Family
- Euphorbiaceae
Apamarga
Achyranthes aspera
- Also known as
- Prickly Chaff Flower, Chirchita
- Family
- Amaranthaceae
Arjuna
Terminalia arjuna
- Also known as
- Arjun Tree
- Family
- Combretaceae
Ashoka
Saraca asoca
- Also known as
- Sorrowless Tree
- Family
- Caesalpiniaceae
Ashwagandha
Withania somnifera
- Also known as
- Winter Cherry
- Family
- Solanaceae
A renowned Rasayana herb in Ayurveda, Ashwagandha has traditionally been valued for supporting strength, stamina, vitality and resilience. It is also associated with restful sleep, stress management and maintaining physical and mental wellbeing, particularly during periods of fatigue or strain.
B
Bakul
Mimusops elengi
- Also known as
- Spanish Cherry, Bullet Wood, Maulsiri
- Family
- Sapotaceae
Bans
Bambusa arundinacea
- Also known as
- Bamboo
- Family
- Gramineae
Bhringraj
Eclipta prostrata
- Also known as
- False Daisy, Trailing Eclipta
- Family
- Asteraceae
Bhumi Amla
Phyllanthus niruri
- Also known as
- Stonebreaker, Bhui Amla, Jangli Amli
- Family
- Phyllanthaceae
Black Turmeric
Curcuma caesia
- Also known as
- Kali Haldi
- Family
- Zingiberaceae
A rare and distinctive variety of turmeric, Black Turmeric is used in Ayurveda for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It is used in preparations associated with joint and respiratory wellbeing, wound care and immune support.
Brahmi
Bacopa monnieri
- Also known as
- Water Hyssop, Herb of Grace
- Family
- Plantaginaceae
One of Ayurveda’s well-known Medhya herbs, Brahmi is valued for supporting memory, concentration and mental wellbeing. It is also associated with calmness, mental clarity and the ability to manage everyday stress.
Brihati
Solanum indicum
- Also known as
- Poison Berry, African Eggplant, Badi Kateri
- Family
- Solanaceae
C
Chameli
Jasminum officinale
- Also known as
- Jasmine, Spanish Jasmine
- Family
- Oleaceae
Chitrak
Plumbago zeylanica
- Also known as
- Leadwort, Chita
- Family
- Plumbaginaceae
D
Dhatura
Datura
- Also known as
- Thornapple, Devil's Trumpet
- Family
- Solanaceae
Doob Ghas
Cynodon dactylon
- Also known as
- Bermuda Grass, Durva
- Family
- Poaceae
E
Elaichi
Elettaria cardamomum
- Also known as
- Cardamom
- Family
- Zingiberaceae
Erand
Ricinus communis
- Also known as
- Castor
- Family
- Euphorbiaceae
Erand holds an important place in Ayurveda, particularly in the care of Vata-related imbalances. Preparations derived from the plant, including castor oil, are traditionally used to support joint and digestive wellbeing and in selected therapies, including Vasti.
G
Gambhari
Gmelina arborea
- Also known as
- Comb Teak, Cashmere Tree
- Family
- Verbenaceae
Ghritkumari
Aloe vera
- Also known as
- Aloe vera, Gwarpatha
- Family
- Asphodelaceae
A cooling plant traditionally used in Ayurveda to support skin, digestion and restorative care.
Gudhal
Hibiscus syriacus
- Also known as
- China Rose, Chinese Hibiscus, Gurhal
- Family
- Malvaceae
Gular
Ficus racemosa
- Also known as
- Cluster Fig, Udumbara
- Family
- Moraceae
H
Haridra
Curcuma longa
- Also known as
- Turmeric, Haldi
- Family
- Zingiberaceae
A golden, revered herb in Ayurveda, valued for supporting skin health, digestion and the body’s natural response to inflammation.
I
Insulin Plant
Costus igneus
- Also known as
- Fiery Costus
- Family
- Costaceae
J
Juhi
Jasminum grandiflorum
- Also known as
- Jasmine
- Family
- Oleaceae
K
Kachnar
Bauhinia variegata
- Also known as
- Mountain Ebony, Orchid Tree
- Family
- Fabaceae
Kagzi Nimbu
Citrus aurantifolia
- Also known as
- Kagzi Lime, Kagzi Lemon
- Family
- Rutaceae
Kali Mirch
Piper nigrum
- Also known as
- Black Pepper, Maricha
- Family
- Piperaceae
Kalmegh
Andrographis paniculata
- Also known as
- King of Bitters, Creat, Green Chiretta, Kalpnath
- Family
- Acanthaceae
Popularly known as the “King of Bitters,” Kalmegh has a long history of use in Ayurveda. It is traditionally valued for supporting liver and digestive wellbeing, immunity, and the management of Ama.
Kantakari
Solanum surattense
- Also known as
- Febrifuge Plant, Chhoti Kateri, Bhatkatiya
- Family
- Solanaceae
Karonda
Carissa carandas
- Also known as
- Bengal Currant
- Family
- Apocynaceae
L
Lajjalu
Mimosa pudica
- Also known as
- Sensitive Plant, Humble Plant, Chhui-mui
- Family
- Fabaceae (formerly Mimosaceae)
Lal Chandan
Pterocarpus santalinus
- Also known as
- Red Sandalwood, Ruby Wood
- Family
- Fabaceae / Papilionaceae
Lemongrass
Cymbopogon citratus
- Also known as
- Chini Ghas
- Family
- Poaceae
M
Mandukaparni
Centella asiatica
- Also known as
- Gotu Kola, Indian Pennywort
- Family
- Apiaceae / Umbelliferae
Mehndi
Lawsonia inermis
- Also known as
- Henna
- Family
- Lythraceae
N
Nagarmotha
Cyperus rotundus
- Also known as
- Nut Grass, Purple Nutsedge, Musta
- Family
- Cyperaceae
Nagdona
Artemisia nilagirica
- Also known as
- Indian Wormwood, Damanak
- Family
- Asteraceae / Compositae
Nimb
Azadirachta indica
- Also known as
- Neem, Margosa Tree, Indian Lilac
- Family
- Meliaceae
Traditionally valued in Ayurveda for purification, skin care and supporting the body’s natural defences.
Nirgundi
Vitex negundo
- Also known as
- Five-leaved Chaste Tree, Sambhalu
- Family
- Verbenaceae
P
Papita
Carica papaya
- Also known as
- Papaya, Pawpaw
- Family
- Caricaceae
Pashanbheda
Bergenia ligulata
- Also known as
- Hairy Bergenia, Stone breaker, Rockfoil
- Family
- Saxifragaceae
Meaning “stone breaker,” Pashanbheda is a valued herb in Ayurveda, particularly associated with kidney and urinary wellbeing. It is known for its use in supporting the management of urinary stones and healthy urinary function.
Pippali
Piper longum
- Also known as
- Long Pepper
A warming Rasayana herb traditionally used to support respiratory wellbeing, digestion and healthy metabolism.
Prishniparni
Uraria picta
- Also known as
- Pithavan, Dabra
- Family
- Fabaceae / Papilionaceae
Punarnava
Boerhavia diffusa
- Also known as
- Spreading Hogweed, Red Spiderling
- Family
- Nyctaginaceae
- Parts used
- Whole plant, root
Meaning “that which renews again,” Punarnava is a valued herb in Ayurveda, traditionally associated with renewal, fluid balance and metabolic wellbeing. It is particularly known for supporting kidney and liver function and the body’s natural management of excess fluid.
S
Sadabahar
Catharanthus roseus
- Also known as
- Periwinkle
- Family
- Apocynaceae
Safed Chandan
Santalum album
- Also known as
- White Sandalwood
- Family
- Santalaceae
Safed Musli
Chlorophytum borivilianum
- Also known as
- White Musli, Indian Spider Plant
- Family
- Asparagaceae
Sahjan
Moringa oleifera
- Also known as
- Drumstick Tree, Moringa, Munga
- Family
- Moringaceae
Sarpagandha
Rauvolfia serpentina
- Also known as
- Indian Snakeroot, Serpentina Root
- Family
- Apocynaceae
An important medicinal plant in Ayurveda, Sarpagandha is particularly associated with calming the nervous system and supporting healthy blood pressure. It is also used in the management of sleep disturbances, anxiety and stress under appropriate professional guidance.
Shalaparni
Desmodium gangeticum
- Also known as
- Sarivan
- Family
- Fabaceae / Leguminosae
Shatavari
Asparagus racemosus
- Also known as
- Asparagus
- Family
- Asparagaceae
Shatpatri
Rosa centifolia
- Also known as
- Rose
The fragrant hundred-petalled rose, valued in Ayurveda for its cooling, calming and skin-soothing qualities.
Sinduri
Bixa orellana
- Also known as
- Lipstick Tree, Sinduriya
- Family
- Bixaceae
Stevia
Stevia rebaudiana
- Also known as
- Sweet Leaf, Honey Leaf, Meethi Tulsi
- Family
- Asteraceae / Compositae
Known for the natural sweetness of its leaves, Stevia is valued as a plant-based, low-calorie alternative to sugar. It is particularly useful in diets where sugar and calorie intake need to be moderated, including dietary approaches to weight and metabolic wellbeing.
T
Tulsi
Ocimum tenuiflorum
- Also known as
- Holy Basil, Sacred Basil
- Family
- Lamiaceae / Labiatae
A revered aromatic herb used to support respiratory wellbeing, resilience and everyday vitality.
V
Vasa
Adhatoda vasica
- Also known as
- Malabar Nut, Vasaka
- Family
- Acanthaceae
Vidhara
Argyreia nervosa
- Also known as
- Elephant Creeper, Ghav-patta
- Family
- Convolvulaceae
No plants match “”.
Plant information is shared for learning about Ayurveda. Herbs and preparations should be used only as advised by a qualified Vaidya.
PRĀṆAMEVA JAYATE
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